Eco-Efficiency tool for the Metropolitan District of Quito

 都市区生态效益工具

In 2016, Quito passed the Eco-Efficiency Ordinance for the Metropolitan District of Quito, which provides affordable housing and encourages high density “green” buildings (energy and water efficient, sustainably sourced construction materials) on key transportation nodes. As necessary, the Ordinance deploys the concept of land value capture to ensure that the city retains its share of the land value increments generated by greater density and land use allowances in designated zones.

2016年，基多通过了《基多大都市生态效益条例》，鼓励在关键交通节点建设高密度的绿色建筑并提供经济适用房。绿色建筑节能节水，使用来源可持续的建筑材料。同样重要的是，该条例采用了土地价值捕获的概念，以确保城市保有其在指定区域中通过增加密度和土地使用补贴产生的土地价值增量。

The Ordinance not only helps create the conditions for sustained demand for its new public transit system (Metro) and curbs on urban expansion, but it also bolsters community and developer support for green building construction and more equitable distribution of the financial benefits associated with denser development.

该条例不仅遏制了城市扩张，而且增强了社区和开发商对兴建环保建筑的支持，由密度增加带来的经济效益也得到更合理的分配。

The Ordinance also has relied on partnerships with community leaders and universities to determine the parameters of local area plans around transit stations and find ways of calculating and recovering the uplift generated by development in those areas. According to the calculation result, it has generated approximately $10.7 million in revenue from selling development rights.

为了顺利执行，该条例还依靠与社区领导和大学合作，确定交通站点周围地区的规划参数，并找出相关方法来计算和恢复这些地区发展所产生的积极影响。根据该市的估算，通过出售开发权，该项目已产生约1070万美元的收入。